The low-carbon trend has given birth to a new layout for the development of the chemical new energy industry
in 2017, the industry in the field of new materials has a good prospect, and the "new energy" sense is prosperous. The rising sun has the beauty of the right time, the right place and the right people. It is booming and joyful. In fact, in today's world, the way of economic development stresses energy conservation and environmental protection, which is the world trend and the general trend. As the most energy-saving and environment-friendly ideal industry, it is time for the new energy industry to show its talents. Today, let's discuss the new energy industry in the chemical industry with Sherly
with the popularization of new energy in the chemical industry, chemical enterprises have higher and higher expectations for new energy, and the old energy has been difficult to meet the environmental protection requirements of modern economy. Therefore, it is urgent to replace it with new energy. New energy environmental protection, from production to emission, has shown its unique performance, and has risen to a new industry. In recent years, national energy innovation has been particularly prominent. Innovation is a process of discarding the old and seeking the new. It is important to protect the environment by eliminating the old technology with new technology and replacing the old chemical products with new chemical products. To innovate in the energy industry, we should dare to take the road that our predecessors have not taken and attack the solid fortress. In the chemical industry, the development trend of ethanol gasoline, combustible ice and coalbed methane is "extraordinary":
the best choice of ethanol gasoline into oil products
microorganisms: many countries in the world are rich in sugar cane, sugar beet, cassava, corn, etc., and alcohol can be made by microbial fermentation. Alcohol has the characteristics of complete combustion, high efficiency, no pollution, etc., and "ethanol gasoline" can be obtained by diluting gasoline with it, and there are rich raw materials for making alcohol, Low cost. It is reported that hundreds of thousands of cars in Brazil have been refitted with "ethanol gasoline" or alcohol as fuel, reducing air pollution. In addition, hydrogen can be produced by microorganisms to open up new ways of energy
among them, ethanol gasoline can effectively improve the performance and quality of oil products and reduce the emission of major pollutants such as carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons. It does not affect the driving performance of the car, but also reduces the emission of harmful gases. As a new clean fuel, ethanol gasoline is the development focus of renewable energy in the world at present, which is in line with China's energy substitution strategy and the development direction of renewable energy. It is technically mature, safe and reliable, fully applicable in China, and has good economic and social benefits
"combustible ice": the ideal energy of low-carbon society
combustible ice (also known as natural gas hydrate): This is a solid compound combined with methane and water. Its appearance is similar to ice, so it is called "combustible ice". Combustible ice is stable under low temperature and high pressure, and the combustible gas released by ice melting is 100 times the volume of the original solid compound. It is estimated that the reserves of combustible ice are more than the sum of coal, oil and natural gas on earth
why is combustible ice called a social alternative energy and "special natural gas"? Because it has a large storage capacity; High combustion value; The location of occurrence and accumulation is very extensive, with strong "universality" and shallow burial. Among them, not only the combustion value is high, but also the pollution is very small. "Combustible ice" mainly contains methane, ethane, propane, and a small amount of carbon dioxide and sulfur. 1 unit volume of "combustible ice" can be decomposed into 164 unit volume of methane gas. The methane content of "combustible ice" found in the South China Sea is 99.8%, which is much purer than natural gas and coalbed methane on land. It is worth noting that according to China's national conditions, the exploration and development of "combustible ice" must abide by three principles: technically feasible, economically profitable, and environmentally harmful
the development of coalbed methane in China has a long way to go
coalbed methane: due to the increase of temperature and pressure during the formation of coal, it also releases combustible gas with continuity and abrasion resistance when metamorphism occurs. From peat to lignite, 68m3 gas is produced per ton of coal; From peat to fat coal, 130m3 gas is produced per ton of coal; From peat to anthracite, 400m3 gas is produced per ton of coal. Scientists estimate that coal-bed methane on earth can reach 2000tm3
as the name suggests, why is it called coalbed methane? Coalbed methane is a kind of clean and high-quality energy, which will affect the atmosphere and ecological environment. It will also involve coal mine safety issues. At the same time, it is also an important supplement to natural gas
in 2010, with the arrival of the era of low-carbon economy, coalbed methane (coal mine gas), which was once unknown as a "small role", also gradually stepped onto the stage. It was installed on a fixed horizontal base plate and moved towards the track of rapid development. Therefore, as a strategic emerging industry, the development and utilization of coalbed methane can be said to be more done at one stroke, adding more, which is beneficial to the country and the people. It is of great significance in many fields, such as the sustainable development of the national energy industry and the improvement of coal mine safety production. China should also take a high look at coalbed methane and attach great importance to it
in addition, the new energy industry has also achieved little success in solar photovoltaic power generation. The scale of photovoltaic building integration designed and applied at the Shanghai WorldExpo is "abnormal". Solar power generation facilities with a total installed capacity of more than 4.68 megawatts are installed on the roofs and glass curtain walls of the China Pavilion, theme pavilions, Expo Center and performance center, which can reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 4000 tons per year. It is the largest solar photovoltaic cell demonstration area in China. In particular, the solar panel on the roof of the theme pavilion covers an area of more than 30000 square meters, making it the largest single solar roof in the world at present
note: the reprinted content is indicated with the source. The reprint is for the purpose of transmitting more information, and does not mean to agree with its views or confirm the authenticity of its content
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